Commodity Crops

Commodity crops are the backbone of global agriculture, providing essential resources for food, fuel, and materials. These crops—including oil palm, wheat, corn, and soybeans—are produced in vast quantities worldwide to meet global demands. However, cultivating these high-demand crops comes with unique challenges, especially regarding soil health and nutrient management. The intensive nutrient requirements for commodity crops often lead to soil degradation and nutrient runoff, which not only impacts crop yield but also poses environmental risks.

Green Soil® addresses these issues with advanced, seawater-derived fertilizers, offering slow-release, citrate-responsive nutrients that match the specific needs of commodity crops. By ensuring nutrients are available only when plants need them, Green Soil® fertilizers enhance growth, improve nutrient efficiency, and contribute to sustainable farming practices.

Oil Palm Plantations

Oil palm plantations have high nutrient demands, and efficient fertilization is essential for achieving optimal growth, maximizing yield, and sustaining long-term soil health. Green Soil® Mg Plus and Green Soil® NP Plus bring cutting-edge technology to commercial oil palm operations by addressing key areas:

Enhanced Root Development: The slow-release nutrients in Green Soil® fertilizers promote strong root growth, enabling oil palm trees to access a broader range of soil nutrients and water, even in nutrient-poor soils. This improved root architecture contributes to greater resilience in variable climate conditions.

Increased Fruit Bunch Weight and Yield: With precise nutrient delivery, Green Soil® Mg Plus and Green Soil® NP Plus enhance chlorophyll production, photosynthesis, and nutrient uptake efficiency, leading to larger, denser fruit bunches. Plantations using Green Soil® are estimated to increase yield up to 25%, driven by the balanced supply of essential macronutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium.

Reduction in Fertilizer Runoff and Environmental Impact: Unlike traditional fertilizers that release nutrients all at once, Green Soil® slow-release, citrate-responsive formulation aligns with plant demand, minimizing nutrient loss due to leaching or runoff. This not only reduces the frequency of application but also supports compliance with environmental standards and reduces the overall environmental impact of fertilization practices.
For best results, Green Soil® recommends targeted application rates for each growth stage of oil palms, from nursery to maturity. These fertilizers are designed to be applied at specific dosages to ensure that nutrient requirements are met at every stage of growth, supporting healthy development and maximizing yield potential.
Green Soil® fertilizers use a citrate-responsive release mechanism. As oil palm roots produce citrate acid, the granules gradually release nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium, ensuring that nutrients are available on demand. This technology provides:

OPTIMAL PHOTOSYNTHETIC SUPPORT
Magnesium’s role in supporting chlorophyll production and photosynthesis with visuals indicating enhanced photosynthetic efficiency in oil palms.

CITRATE ACID RESPONSE
Gradual release of nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium) from the granules as the roots produce citrate acid, ensuring nutrients are available only when needed.

PRECISION NUTRIENT TIMING
Nutrients are released in alignment with the plant’s growth cycle, emphasizing precision timing and on-demand availability of essential nutrients.

HIGH RETENTON AND REDUCED LEACHING
1% of the fertilizer granules are water-soluble, meaning nutrients stay within the soil profile longer.
1. Broadcasting in Nurseries:

Evenly spread Green Soil® NP Plus across the soil surface to cover the nursery bed. This method ensures uniform root establishment, promoting stronger seedling development.

2. Spot Application for Immature Palms:

Apply Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus in a circular band around each immature palm, approximately 30–40 cm from the trunk. Water immediately after application to initiate nutrient release and reduce potential volatilization.

3. Ring Application for Mature Palms:

For palms over 3 years, apply Green Soil® Mg Plus around the base of each tree in a wider circle (50–60 cm from the trunk) to target the feeder roots. Distribute evenly, and ideally apply during early morning or late afternoon to minimize nutrient loss due to evaporation.

Avoid application during heavy rain to prevent surface runoff.

Wheat

Wheat, as a staple cereal crop, requires precise and efficient nutrient management to achieve optimal growth, maximize yield, and maintain high-quality grains. Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus deliver precision nutrition through a citrate-responsive, slow-release mechanism, which ensures that nutrients are available exactly when the wheat plants need them most. These products offer significant benefits that align with commercial wheat farming’s demand for efficiency, high yield, and environmental responsibility.

Optimized Nutrient Uptake and Root Development: The balanced nitrogen and phosphorus provided by Green Soil® NP Plus during early planting stages encourage rapid root establishment and robust shoot growth, supporting strong early development and resistance to stress. The addition of magnesium with Green Soil® Mg Plus during later stages enhances chlorophyll production, improving photosynthetic efficiency and energy availability for grain filling.

Reduced Application Frequency and Lower Input Costs: Green Soil® slow-release formulation means fewer applications are needed over the season, reducing labor and input costs. This efficiency appeals directly to commercial wheat producers looking to manage operational costs while maintaining yield.

Increased Yield and Grain Quality: By ensuring nutrients are available during critical growth periods, Green Soil® fertilizers help increase grain size, improve protein content, and enhance overall yield. Wheat treated with Green Soil® fertilizers has shown up to 20% higher yield due to consistent nutrient availability and optimized nutrient uptake.
Dosage and Application Rates (kg/ha)

Early Planting Stage:

Product: Green Soil® NP Plus

Application Rate: 250 kg/ha (adjusted based on density: for high-density planting (200 plants/m²), use 300 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Apply before planting as a pre-sowing broadcast to ensure nitrogen and phosphorus are immediately available to the seedlings upon germination.

Mechanism: Green Soil® NP Plus slow-release technology gradually supplies nitrogen and phosphorus to support root growth and early shoot vigor, reducing nitrogen loss through volatilization or leaching.

Later Growth Stage (Tillering to Grain Filling):

Product: Green Soil® Mg Plus

Application Rate: 150–200 kg/ha, adjusted for plant density (e.g., for 150 plants/m², apply 175 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Top dress at tillering or stem elongation stage to ensure magnesium availability for photosynthesis during vegetative growth and grain filling.

Mechanism: Green Soil® Mg Plus boosts chlorophyll production and energy transfer, which are crucial for converting photosynthetic energy into grain production during the later stages.
Green Soil® fertilizers utilize a citrate-responsive release mechanism, which aligns with wheat’s natural growth cycle and optimizes nutrient absorption by responding to the plant’s root exudates. Here’s how this mechanism benefits wheat production:

Precision Nutrient Timing: The nutrient release is triggered by citrate acid exuded by the wheat roots. This citrate-responsive mechanism ensures that nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium are released precisely when the plants are actively growing and demanding nutrients. This controlled release prevents early nutrient depletion and sustains the wheat plants throughout the growing season.

High Retention and Reduced Leaching: With only 1% water solubility, Green Soil® fertilizers are formulated to stay within the root zone longer, reducing leaching and runoff. This efficiency is particularly important in wheat fields prone to nutrient loss due to rain or irrigation.

Optimal Photosynthetic Efficiency: Magnesium from Green Soil® Mg Plus directly supports chlorophyll production, enhancing photosynthesis and energy generation during critical growth stages. This improved photosynthetic activity supports grain filling and maximizes yield.
Broadcasting Green Soil® NP Plus Pre-Sowing:

Evenly spread Green Soil® NP Plus across the field surface at the recommended rate. This method ensures that the fertilizer is incorporated into the topsoil layer where young wheat roots can quickly access essential nutrients. For high-density planting, increase the application rate proportionally.

Top Dressing Green Soil® Mg Plus at Tillering Stage:

Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing during tillering or early stem elongation. Distribute the granules evenly across the rows to target the root zone, where magnesium will support chlorophyll production and boost photosynthesis.

Best Practices for Application:

Timing: Avoid applying fertilizers during heavy rain to minimize runoff. Apply Green Soil® NP Plus at least one week before planting to ensure optimal soil incorporation.

Spacing: For optimal root access, distribute Green Soil® Mg Plus granules evenly between rows during top dressing, allowing the plants to access magnesium as they grow.

Corn

Corn, a high-yield and nutrient-demanding crop, requires precise nutrient management to reach its full production potential. Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus are designed to provide a citrate-responsive, slow-release nutrient source that supports corn growth across critical stages, from early planting to grain filling. This approach ensures that essential nutrients are available when needed, optimizing plant health and maximizing yield.

Enhanced Nutrient Uptake and Root Development: Green Soil® NP Plus provides balanced nitrogen and phosphorus during early planting, supporting strong root establishment and early growth. This foundation is critical for corn as it relies heavily on robust root systems to access soil nutrients and moisture.

Reduced Application Frequency and Input Costs: With Green Soil® slow-release technology, fewer applications are needed, reducing labor and fertilizer costs. This efficiency makes Green Soil® fertilizers a practical solution for large-scale commercial corn production.

Increased Yield and Higher Grain Quality: By delivering magnesium with Green Soil® Mg Plus at key stages, Green Soil® fertilizers enhance photosynthesis, resulting in larger, healthier kernels and overall yield improvements. Corn treated with Green Soil® fertilizers has shown up to 15% higher yield and improved quality metrics, such as kernel density and nutritional content.
Dosage and Application Rates (kg/ha)

Early Planting Stage (Pre-Planting or At Planting):

Product: Green Soil® NP Plus

Application Rate: 200–250 kg/ha (adjusted for density; for high-density planting around 100,000 plants/ha, use up to 275 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus before planting or at planting, incorporating it into the soil to ensure nitrogen and phosphorus are accessible for root and shoot establishment.

Mechanism: Green Soil® NP Plus’s slow-release technology provides sustained nitrogen and phosphorus to support early root growth, allowing the corn plants to establish strong, resilient root systems.

Vegetative Growth and Grain Filling Stage:

Product: Green Soil® Mg Plus

Application Rate: 150–200 kg/ha (depending on plant density; for 80,000 plants/ha, apply 175 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus at the onset of the vegetative stage to support photosynthetic activity and maximize energy transfer during grain filling.

Mechanism: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus enhances chlorophyll production, which is critical for photosynthesis during vegetative growth, increasing kernel size and supporting uniform kernel development during grain filling.
Green Soil® fertilizers employ a citrate-responsive release mechanism that synchronizes nutrient availability with the corn plant’s growth cycle. This advanced nutrient delivery system provides:

Precision Nutrient Timing: Nutrient release is activated by citrate acid exudates from corn roots, ensuring that nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium are delivered exactly when the plant needs them, aligning with the plant’s growth phases for maximum absorption.

Reduced Leaching and Nutrient Loss: The 1% water-solubility of Green Soil® fertilizers keeps nutrients in the root zone longer, reducing the risk of leaching. This is particularly beneficial in high-rainfall regions where conventional fertilizers would quickly wash away.

Enhanced Photosynthesis and Energy Production: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus supports chlorophyll production, a key factor in photosynthesis. With increased photosynthetic efficiency, corn plants can convert more energy into grain production, resulting in healthier, denser kernels and higher yield.
Pre-Planting or At-Planting Broadcasting of Green Soil® NP Plus:

Broadcast Green Soil® NP Plus evenly over the field before planting and incorporate it into the topsoil. This method ensures that nitrogen and phosphorus are immediately available to emerging seedlings, promoting strong root establishment and vigorous shoot growth.

Top Dressing Green Soil® Mg Plus at Vegetative Stage:

Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing during early vegetative growth. Spread granules evenly between rows, directly over the root zone, where magnesium will be most accessible to the corn plants. This application supports chlorophyll production and promotes energy transfer essential for grain development.

Application Best Practices:

Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus at least one week before planting to integrate nutrients into the soil fully. Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus early in the vegetative stage to align with the corn’s highest magnesium demand.

Spacing: When applying Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing, distribute it evenly along the rows to maximize root access to magnesium.

Legumes

Legumes, including crops like peas, lentils, chickpeas, and various beans, play a crucial role in sustainable agriculture due to their nitrogen-fixing abilities. However, legumes also have high nutrient demands, especially for phosphorus, magnesium, and other essential minerals that support nitrogen fixation, root development, and protein synthesis. Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus fertilizers provide a citrate-responsive, slow-release formula that aligns with legumes' unique growth needs, enhancing nutrient uptake, optimizing root nodulation, and increasing protein content in the beans.

Enhanced Root Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation: Green Soil® NP Plus supplies phosphorus to support strong root growth and effective nodulation, which is essential for symbiotic nitrogen fixation in legumes. This nutrient boost enhances soil fertility and reduces the need for external nitrogen sources.

Improved Protein Content and Crop Quality: Magnesium from Green Soil® Mg Plus promotes chlorophyll production, maximizing photosynthesis, which in turn supports protein synthesis during pod filling. With increased protein content and larger seeds, legumes treated with Green Soil® fertilizers have shown up to 15% higher protein levels and improved grain quality.

Reduced Nutrient Loss and Environmental Impact: The slow-release formulation prevents nutrient leaching, even in rain-fed conditions, supporting sustainable legume production by reducing runoff and protecting soil health.
Dosage and Application Rates (kg/ha)

Early Growth Stage (Pre-Planting or At Planting):

Product: Green Soil® NP Plus

Application Rate: 150–200 kg/ha (adjusted based on density; for high-density planting around 300,000 plants/ha, use up to 200 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus before planting or at planting, incorporating it into the soil to provide a phosphorus-rich environment that encourages early root growth and nodulation.

Mechanism: Green Soil® NP Plus releases nitrogen and phosphorus slowly, supporting early root establishment and effective nodulation for nitrogen fixation.

Flowering to Pod Filling Stage:

Product: Green Soil® Mg Plus

Application Rate: 100–150 kg/ha (adjusted for plant density; for medium-density planting around 200,000 plants/ha, apply 125 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Top dress Green Soil® Mg Plus at the flowering or early pod-filling stage to boost photosynthetic activity and support protein synthesis as pods develop.

Mechanism: The magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus enhances chlorophyll production, enabling efficient energy transfer for protein synthesis during pod filling, leading to larger, higher-protein beans.
Green Soil® fertilizers use a citrate-responsive release mechanism tailored to support the growth cycle of legumes, enhancing nitrogen fixation, protein synthesis, and overall yield.

Precision Nutrient Timing: The release of nutrients is regulated by citrate acid exudates from legume roots, aligning nutrient availability with the plants' growth phases. This mechanism ensures that legumes receive critical nutrients during nodulation, flowering, and pod development stages.

Reduced Leaching and Improved Nutrient Retention: With low water solubility, Green Soil® fertilizers remain in the soil profile longer, reducing nutrient loss due to leaching, even in rain-fed or irrigated conditions. This helps legumes access nutrients over an extended period, promoting efficient nutrient use and soil fertility.

Enhanced Photosynthesis and Protein Synthesis: Magnesium from Green Soil® Mg Plus supports chlorophyll production and photosynthesis, vital for protein synthesis. This increased protein production enhances both the nutritional value and market quality of legumes, making them more competitive in the commercial market.
Pre-Planting or At-Planting Broadcasting of Green Soil® NP Plus:

Broadcast Green Soil® NP Plus across the field before planting, incorporating it into the topsoil to ensure phosphorus is accessible for root growth and nodulation. This encourages early establishment and effective nitrogen fixation.

Top Dressing Green Soil® Mg Plus at Flowering or Early Pod Filling:

Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing during the flowering or early pod-filling stage. Spread granules evenly along rows, directly over the root zone, ensuring magnesium is readily available to support photosynthetic activity and protein production.

Application Best Practices:

Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus at least a week before planting for best integration into the soil. Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus during flowering to support the highest demand for magnesium during pod filling.

Spacing: Distribute Green Soil® Mg Plus evenly between rows for top dressing to maximize root access and ensure effective nutrient absorption.

Rice

Rice, a staple crop with high global demand, requires precise nutrient management, especially in flooded or water-saturated environments where nutrient leaching is common. Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus fertilizers provide a slow-release, citrate-responsive nutrient solution that meets rice’s unique growth demands. This technology ensures nutrient availability at critical stages, minimizes environmental impact, and enhances rice yield and grain quality.

Enhanced Nutrient Uptake in Saturated Soils: The slow-release formulation of Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus is ideal for water-saturated soils, as it minimizes nutrient leaching. The citrate-responsive mechanism allows nutrients to stay accessible in the root zone, supporting consistent uptake even in flooded fields.

Reduced Application Frequency and Lower Input Costs: Green Soil® fertilizers reduce the need for multiple applications by releasing nutrients gradually, which is especially beneficial in large-scale rice paddies. This reduction in application frequency helps cut labor and input costs, making it cost-effective for commercial rice production.

Higher Yield and Improved Grain Quality: By providing magnesium at key growth stages, Green Soil® fertilizers improve chlorophyll production and photosynthetic activity, resulting in larger, higher-quality grains. Rice treated with Green Soil® fertilizers has shown up to 18% yield increase and more uniform grain quality.
Dosage and Application Rates (kg/ha)

Transplanting Stage (Before or At Planting):

Product: Green Soil® NP Plus

Application Rate: 200–250 kg/ha (adjusted based on density; for high-density planting around 400,000 plants/ha, apply up to 275 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Broadcast Green Soil® NP Plus into the paddy field 1-2 days before transplanting or at transplanting, incorporating it into the soil to ensure nitrogen and phosphorus are immediately available for early root and shoot development.

Mechanism: The slow-release nature of Green Soil® NP Plus supports gradual nitrogen and phosphorus availability, which is critical in water-saturated conditions to avoid leaching.

Mid-Tillering to Heading Stage:

Product: Green Soil® Mg Plus

Application Rate: 150–200 kg/ha (depending on density; for medium-density planting around 300,000 plants/ha, apply 175 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Top dress Green Soil® Mg Plus at the tillering stage to support photosynthetic activity and nutrient uptake during heading and grain filling.

Mechanism: The magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus supports chlorophyll production, which is essential for maximizing photosynthesis during the high-demand vegetative and reproductive stages, improving grain filling and quality.
Green Soil® fertilizers employ a citrate-responsive release mechanism that aligns with rice’s growth cycle, especially beneficial in flooded paddy environments:

Precision Nutrient Timing: Nutrient release is activated by citrate acid exudates from rice roots, ensuring nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium are delivered precisely when needed. This citrate-responsive mechanism optimizes nutrient uptake by preventing nutrient loss, common in water-saturated soils.

High Retention and Reduced Leaching in Flooded Conditions: Green Soil® fertilizers are designed with only 1% water solubility, meaning that nutrients stay in the soil profile longer. This is critical in flooded paddies where nutrient loss is a significant risk, helping reduce the need for repeated applications.

Enhanced Photosynthetic Efficiency and Grain Filling: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus plays a key role in chlorophyll synthesis, improving photosynthetic efficiency during the vegetative and reproductive stages. This enhanced photosynthesis ensures more energy is available for grain filling, resulting in larger and higher-quality grains.
Broadcasting Green Soil® NP Plus Before Transplanting:

Evenly broadcast Green Soil® NP Plus across the flooded or saturated field before transplanting and incorporate into the topsoil. This ensures nutrients are available immediately upon transplanting, supporting early root establishment.

Top Dressing Green Soil® Mg Plus at Tillering:

Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing during mid-tillering, spreading it evenly across the rows in the paddy. This application ensures that magnesium is available to support chlorophyll production and energy transfer during heading and grain filling.

Application Best Practices:

Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus 1-2 days before transplanting to allow nutrient integration into the soil. Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus during mid-tillering for optimal magnesium uptake.

Spacing: Ensure even distribution across rows for top dressing to maximize root access to magnesium.

Sugarcane

Sugarcane, a high-yield crop with an extended growing cycle, requires sustained nutrient availability to support its rapid growth and high biomass production. Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus fertilizers provide a slow-release, citrate-responsive formula that aligns with sugarcane’s growth needs, offering precise nutrient delivery throughout its lifecycle. This technology helps to optimize yield, improve cane quality, and enhance environmental sustainability by reducing nutrient loss and minimizing the need for frequent applications.

Improved Root and Shoot Growth: Green Soil® NP Plus provides balanced nitrogen and phosphorus during early planting and initial growth stages, promoting vigorous root establishment and shoot development, which are crucial for sugarcane’s early vegetative growth.

Increased Stalk Density and Sucrose Content: Magnesium from Green Soil® Mg Plus enhances photosynthesis, driving energy production for better stalk density and higher sucrose accumulation during the ripening stage. Green Soil® treated sugarcane has shown up to 18% higher yield and increased sugar content, contributing to higher profitability for commercial operations.

Reduced Nutrient Loss and Environmental Impact: Green Soil® slow-release technology minimizes leaching and runoff, especially in irrigated or rain-fed sugarcane fields. This not only preserves soil health but also ensures nutrients remain accessible in the root zone over an extended period.
Dosage and Application Rates (kg/ha)

Planting Stage (Pre-Planting or At Planting):

Product: Green Soil® NP Plus

Application Rate: 300–350 kg/ha (adjusted for row spacing and plant density)

Application Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus before or during planting, incorporating it into the soil for direct root access to nitrogen and phosphorus.

Mechanism: Green Soil® NP Plus’s slow-release technology delivers nitrogen and phosphorus gradually, supporting root and shoot establishment crucial for early cane development and resistance to environmental stress.

Grand Growth Phase (Mid to Late Vegetative Growth):

Product: Green Soil® Mg Plus

Application Rate: 200–250 kg/ha (adjusted based on density and field conditions)

Application Timing: Top dress Green Soil® Mg Plus at the beginning of the grand growth phase to support photosynthetic activity and energy production as sugarcane rapidly gains biomass.

Mechanism: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus increases chlorophyll production, enhancing photosynthetic efficiency and nutrient uptake, supporting stronger stalk growth and higher sucrose accumulation.
Green Soil® fertilizers leverage a citrate-responsive release mechanism that aligns with sugarcane’s prolonged growth cycle, delivering nutrients in a controlled, plant-responsive manner.

Precision Nutrient Timing: Nutrients are released gradually in response to citrate acid exuded by sugarcane roots, ensuring nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium are available during the crop’s critical growth periods, from early establishment through the grand growth phase and into ripening.

Reduced Nutrient Loss and Improved Retention: With only 1% water solubility, Green Soil® fertilizers retain nutrients within the root zone longer, minimizing leaching and runoff. This slow-release formulation is especially beneficial in irrigated fields, where nutrients are often lost due to frequent watering.

Enhanced Photosynthesis and Sucrose Accumulation: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus supports chlorophyll synthesis, increasing photosynthesis during the grand growth phase, which is essential for producing the energy needed for sucrose accumulation in the stalks. This leads to denser, sweeter, and more marketable sugarcane.
Broadcasting NP Plus at Planting:

Evenly broadcast Green Soil® NP Plus across the field and incorporate it into the topsoil before planting or during furrow planting. This provides a balanced nutrient base for young sugarcane plants, supporting early root and shoot establishment.

Top Dressing Green Soil® Mg Plus During Grand Growth Phase:

Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing at the beginning of the grand growth phase. Distribute granules evenly between rows, targeting the root zone to maximize magnesium availability for photosynthesis and energy production.

Application Best Practices:

Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus pre-planting to integrate nutrients into the soil effectively. Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus during the grand growth phase to support the plant’s highest demand for magnesium and optimize stalk development.

Spacing: Distribute Green Soil® Mg Plus evenly along rows during top dressing to maximize nutrient accessibility to roots and ensure efficient uptake.

Cotton

Cotton, a fiber and cash crop with high nutrient demands, especially during the flowering and boll development stages, requires precise and sustained nutrient management. Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus fertilizers deliver citrate-responsive, slow-release nutrients that support cotton growth from early planting to full boll development. This technology provides balanced nutrient availability throughout the growth cycle, enhancing cotton yield, fiber quality, and overall crop resilience.

Enhanced Root Development and Early Growth: Green Soil® NP Plus delivers nitrogen and phosphorus during the early stages, supporting robust root establishment and early vegetative growth. Strong root development allows cotton plants to access essential nutrients more effectively throughout the season.

Improved Boll Formation and Fiber Quality: Magnesium from Green Soil® Mg Plus enhances chlorophyll production, boosting photosynthesis, which is critical during flowering and boll formation stages. Cotton treated with Green Soil® fertilizers shows up to 20% higher fiber yield and improved fiber strength and length, which are crucial for commercial quality.

Reduced Nutrient Loss and Environmental Impact: The slow-release formula minimizes leaching and runoff, especially in irrigated or rain-fed cotton fields, ensuring nutrients stay available in the root zone. This supports sustainable cotton farming by reducing nutrient waste and protecting soil health.
Dosage and Application Rates (kg/ha)

Planting and Early Growth Stage (Pre-Planting or At Planting):

Product: Green Soil® NP Plus

Application Rate: 250–300 kg/ha (adjusted for planting density; for high-density planting around 120,000 plants/ha, use up to 300 kg/ha).

Application Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus before or at planting, incorporating it into the topsoil to provide nitrogen and phosphorus that support root establishment and early vegetative growth.

Mechanism: Green Soil® NP Plus releases nitrogen and phosphorus gradually, ensuring that nutrients are available for steady root and shoot growth, which helps the cotton plant establish a strong foundation for later stages.

Flowering and Boll Development Stage:

Product: Green Soil® Mg Plus

Application Rate: 150–200 kg/ha (depending on plant density and field conditions)

Application Timing: Top dress Green Soil® Mg Plus during the early flowering stage to support photosynthesis and energy production, essential for boll formation and fiber development.

Mechanism: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus increases chlorophyll synthesis, enhancing photosynthetic efficiency and energy transfer, which is critical for healthy boll formation and high-quality fiber production.
Green Soil® fertilizers use a citrate-responsive release mechanism that delivers nutrients in sync with the cotton plant’s natural growth cycle, maximizing uptake and efficiency.

Precision Nutrient Timing: Nutrients are released gradually in response to citrate acid exuded by cotton roots, ensuring nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium are available at critical stages—root establishment, flowering, and boll formation.

High Nutrient Retention and Reduced Leaching: Green Soil® fertilizers, with only 1% water solubility, stay within the root zone longer, reducing nutrient loss due to leaching or runoff. This controlled release supports nutrient retention even in high-rainfall or irrigated conditions.

Enhanced Photosynthetic Activity for Fiber Development: Magnesium from Green Soil® Mg Plus boosts chlorophyll production, which is essential for photosynthesis. Increased photosynthetic efficiency provides the energy needed for boll formation and fiber elongation, leading to stronger, longer cotton fibers that meet commercial quality standards.
Broadcasting Green Soil® NP Plus at Planting:

Evenly broadcast Green Soil® NP Plus across the field before planting and incorporate it into the topsoil. This provides accessible nitrogen and phosphorus, essential for early root establishment and vegetative growth in cotton.

Top Dressing Green Soil® Mg Plus During Flowering:

Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing during the early flowering stage. Spread granules evenly across rows to target the root zone, maximizing magnesium availability for photosynthetic activity and fiber development during boll formation.

Application Best Practices:

Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus 1–2 weeks before planting for optimal soil incorporation. Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus during early flowering to support the plant’s peak magnesium demand.

Spacing: Distribute Green Soil® Mg Plus evenly between rows during top dressing to enhance root access and ensure effective nutrient absorption.

Soybean

Soybeans, a high-protein legume, have unique nutrient demands throughout their growth cycle, particularly for nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium. Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus fertilizers provide a citrate-responsive, slow-release formula that meets these requirements efficiently, boosting nutrient uptake, optimizing root development, and enhancing pod filling. This approach not only increases yield but also supports higher protein content and quality in the beans.

Enhanced Root Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation: Green Soil® NP Plus provides a balanced supply of nitrogen and phosphorus, supporting strong root nodulation, which is essential for symbiotic nitrogen fixation. This reduces the need for external nitrogen sources and supports soil health.

Increased Yield and Protein Content: With sustained magnesium availability from Green Soil® Mg Plus, soybean plants experience improved photosynthesis, resulting in higher protein synthesis during pod filling. Green Soil® fertilizers have been shown to increase protein content by up to 15% and yield by up to 20%, making them ideal for commercial soybean production.

Reduced Nutrient Loss and Environmental Impact: The slow-release formulation prevents nutrient leaching, particularly during high-rainfall periods, and supports sustainable farming practices by reducing runoff and minimizing soil degradation.
Dosage and Application Rates (kg/ha)

Early Planting Stage (Pre-Planting or At Planting):

Product: Green Soil® NP Plus

Application Rate: 200–250 kg/ha (adjusted for density; for higher-density planting around 300,000 plants/ha, use up to 275 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus before planting or at planting and incorporate into the topsoil to ensure nitrogen and phosphorus are immediately available to support root and shoot establishment.

Mechanism: Green Soil® NP Plus delivers nitrogen and phosphorus in a slow-release form, supporting early nodulation and root development essential for nitrogen fixation.

Vegetative Growth to Pod Filling Stage:

Product: Green Soil® Mg Plus

Application Rate: 150–200 kg/ha (adjusted based on plant density; for medium-density planting around 250,000 plants/ha, apply 175 kg/ha)

Application Timing: Top dress Green Soil® Mg Plus at the vegetative stage, around early flowering, to enhance photosynthesis and maximize energy production for pod filling.

Mechanism: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus boosts chlorophyll production, enhancing photosynthetic efficiency and increasing protein synthesis during pod formation.
Green Soil® fertilizers utilize a citrate-responsive release mechanism that synchronizes nutrient availability with the soybean plant’s natural growth cycle. This mechanism is particularly effective in supporting the nitrogen-fixing capability of soybeans, as well as in maximizing yield and protein content.

Precision Nutrient Timing: The citrate-responsive release mechanism ensures that Green Soil® NP Plus and Green Soil® Mg Plus gradually release nutrients based on the soybean plant’s root exudates. This precision timing aligns nutrient delivery with key growth stages, supporting nodulation, flowering, and pod filling.

Reduced Leaching and High Nutrient Retention: With low water solubility, Green Soil® fertilizers retain nutrients within the root zone, reducing the risk of leaching in rain-fed conditions. This controlled release provides a more stable nutrient profile, especially beneficial for maintaining soil fertility.

Enhanced Protein Synthesis and Pod Filling: Magnesium in Green Soil® Mg Plus plays a critical role in photosynthesis, enabling efficient energy transfer to support protein synthesis and pod development. This ensures that soybeans reach optimal protein levels and achieve uniform pod filling, which are essential for commercial soybean quality.
Pre-Planting or At-Planting Broadcasting of Green Soil® NP Plus:

Broadcast Green Soil® NP Plus evenly across the field before planting or incorporate it during planting. This ensures an accessible nitrogen and phosphorus supply that encourages robust nodulation and root establishment.

Top Dressing Green Soil® Mg Plus at Vegetative to Flowering Stage:

Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus as a top dressing during early flowering or pod-setting stage. Spread granules evenly across rows to target the root zone, where magnesium will enhance photosynthetic activity and promote pod filling.

Application Best Practices:

Timing: Apply Green Soil® NP Plus at least a week before planting to integrate nutrients effectively into the soil. Apply Green Soil® Mg Plus during the vegetative stage for optimal magnesium uptake.

Spacing: When top dressing, distribute Green Soil® Mg Plus evenly between rows for maximum root access and effective nutrient absorption.